Chapter 19: Further Reading

 Production References


Every grower is advised to start a library collection of useful references on ginseng production. The following references were called upon heavily as they provided a wealth of background information that went into the production of this project. Who can resist not having a book on this most fascinating crop?

Northwest Ginseng News
In April 1992, Don Hoogesteger (ginseng@e-z.net), current president of the Northwest Ginseng Growers Association, started a bi-monthly newsletter for both new and established growers. Over the last 6 years a subscription to Don's newsletter has become a complete reference guide to the establishment, maintenance, disease management, weed control, root drying for cultivated ginseng root. Don has provided a running tally of prices received by growers.

This newsletter covers the Pacific Northwest growing practices better than books or guides from other regions. Back issues can be ordered from Don for a cost $16.50/year. At the present time an entire collection costs $104.00 which includes tax. Contact either Don or Joy Hoogesteger at Pacific Rim Ginseng, 1504 NE 234th St. Ridgefield, WA 98642, or call 360/887-3128. Their web address is: http://www.e-z.net/~ginseng.

British Columbia Ginseng Production Guide for Commercial Growers
While the British Columbia industry is relatively new, (first started 1982) it is very progressive. Growers tend to be more open with ginseng information than in other growing regions, such as Wisconsin or Ontario. Al Oliver, regional ginseng specialist with the British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (BCMAFF) in Kamloops, has released a 200 page ginsng production/marketing guide in February, 1996. There are approximately 2,400 acres of 1-4 year old ginseng being grown by both individual growers as well as large companies in the arid portions of eastern British Columbia. The BC guide thoroughly covers site selection, garden structure design, digging and drying, and has a complete pest control section. The only short-coming of this guide is that it lacks pictures. Growers east of the Cascades may find this guide most useful as it cover ginseng production in an arid environment. To order a copy of the guide write to: Al Oliver, 162 Oriole Road, Kamloops, British Columbia V2C 4N7 or call 604/ 371-6050. This publication sells for $20 Canadian (U.S. not accepted). Al can also be easily reached at his e-mail address which is:aoliver@galaxy.gov.bc.ca

Ginseng: How to Find, Grow, and Use America’s Forest Gold
This 1995 softcover book, authored by Kim Pritts, covers the history of wild ginseng harvest, and goes into a very good discussion of woods-cultivated ginseng production. While this book is better suited to ginseng growing east of the Mississippi River, the ease of reading, and clear explanations on all phases of ginseng cultivation make it a ‘must have’ for growers first starting out. To order a copy send a check or money order for $20.95 to Stackpole Books, 5067 Ritter Road, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania 17055, or call 800/ 732-3669. This book has 150 pages and 15 color plates. The ISBN # is: 0-8117-2477-8.

Ginseng: Industry, Botany, and Culture
Written by John T. Proctor, and William Bailey. 1987. This 49-page scientific review, written by 2 of the leading North American ginseng researchers, covers all aspects of the physiological relationships inherent to ginseng. Published in Horticultural Reviews, Volume 9, pages 187-236. Contact Owen Sciences and Engineering Library on the Washington State University campus in Pullman, WA 99164. Call 509/ 335-4181 and ask to have a libarian photocopy this manuscript for you.

American Ginseng: Green Gold
Written by Dr. Scott Persons, who raises ginseng in the woods of North Carolina, this 203-page, soft cover book has an excellent description of woods grown ginseng cultivation techniques, and has descriptions of successful farms throughout North America. There are numerous black and white photos, especially of woods cultivated root, which add considerably to the text. This book is published by: Bright Mountian Book, Inc., 138 Springside Road, Asheville, North Carolina 28803. Order this 1994 book by writing or calling agAccess, 603 4th St., Davis, CA 95616, 916/ 756-7177. The price is $15.95.

American Ginseng Production in New York State
Authored by Robert L. Beyfus, July 1994. This 19-page Cornell Cooperative Extension publication covers all aspects of ginseng cultivation in the Northeast United States. Available from: Cornell Cooperative Extension of Greene County, HCR 3, Box 906, Cairo, New York 12431, 800/ 328-4228.

 Health Benefits of Ginseng

Facts About Ginseng, the Elixir of Life
This 104-page hardcover book written in 1992 by Florence Lee has the best collection of color plates and historical uses of ginseng of all the books available. The pictures alone make this book outstanding. When I talk with prospective growers I find this book invaluable in showing scenes of ginseng cultivation in Asia, as well as from North America.. The author goes into great detail concerning the alleged health benefits of taking ginseng products on a regular basis. Order this $25.50 book from Hollym International Corporation, 18 Donald Place, Elizabeth, New Jersey 07208, or call 908/ 353-1655.

The Healing Power of Ginseng and The Tonic Herbs, The Enlightened Person’s Guide
Authored by Paul Bergner in 1996. This 247-page softcover book is the complete reference on all aspects of the pharmacological benifits of ginseng in modern socieity. Paul presents all aspects of a holistic approach to living in a stress-filled world, including a diet tha contains ginseng in one form or another. Order this $14.95 book from Prima Publishing, P.O. Box 1260BK, Rocklin, CA 95677, telephone 916/ 632-4400.

 Soils and Engineering References

Soils Survey Maps
The United States Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly United States Soil Conservation Service) published soil suvey maps for 39 of the counties in Washington in 1972. These guides are invaluable for determing the soil type, slope, elevation, chemical compostion, and engineering data

British Columbia Agricultural Drainage Manual

The best west coast reference for landowners interested in understanding the theory and practice behind drain tile installation. Even though this book has a considerable amount of engineering data on the science of drain tile installation, it also has some of the best photos (black and white) and practical discussions of why drainage is so important for good plant health. 271 pages, 1997 printing, authors include Vincent LaLonde and Geoff Hughes-Games, both with the Resource Management Branch or the B.C. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Foods. Send a $25 Canadian money order to: BC Ministry of Finance and Corporate Relations, 742 Vanalman Ave. Victoria, British Columbia V8V 1X4, phone 250/ 952-4559.